Txiv duaj liab sapphire khoom Corundum gemstone rau lub nplhaib lossis caj dab

Lus piav qhia luv luv:

Pink ruby, tseem hu ua pob zeb sawv, cov tsos ntawm lub teeb liab liab, belongs rau ntau yam ntawm ruby, nws zoo permeability, ci xim, lub teeb liab, nrog siab ornamental. Cov sapphire liab yog ib qho ntawm cov sapphires, uas qhia txog lub teeb sib xyaw ntawm cov paj yeeb thiab xiav, ntau grey, me ntsis pob tshab, cov xim tsis zoo li cov liab ruby.


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Khoom cim npe

Sapphire tsis yog tag nrho xiav, Mohs hardness 9, hardness thib ob tsuas yog pob zeb diamond, vim hais tias cov ntxhia hauv cov ntsiab lus sib txawv, qhia cov xim sib txawv, raws li qhov tsis tshua muaj los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab muab faib ua liab, xiav, daj thiab dawb.

Pink sapphire Taw qhia

Muaj ob ceg tseem ceeb hauv tsev neeg corundum, ib qho yog ruby, uas muaj tag nrho cov liab corundum. Lwm qhov yog sapphire, uas suav nrog tag nrho lwm cov xim ntawm corundum tshwj tsis yog ruby. Pink sapphire yog ib ceg tshwj xeeb thiab zoo nkauj ntawm sapphire, paub txog nws cov xim qab zib thiab mos, thiab nyiam los ntawm tib neeg.

Ntshiab liab sapphire yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho me me ntawm chromium, thiab raws li cov ntsiab lus chromium nce los tsim cov xim ruby ​​txuas ntxiv. Cov hlau me me tuaj yeem tsim cov pob zeb liab-txiv kab ntxwv hu ua Padma corundum, thiab hlau thiab titanium impurities ua ke tuaj yeem tsim cov pob zeb liab. Paj yeeb sapphires txiav rau hauv qhov ntev.

Lub npe: Pink sapphire - corundum

Lub npe Askiv: liab sapphire - corundum

Crystal qauv: peb sab

Khoom siv: Alumina

Hardness: 9

Lub ntiajteb txawj nqus: 4.00

Refractive index: 1.76-1.77

Qhov siab: 0.008

Gloss: iav

Txawm hais tias muaj ntau hom sapphire xim, liab sapphire yeej ib txwm yog ib qho ntawm cov xim nrov tshaj plaws hauv sapphire, thiab nws kuj yog cov pob zeb ntau yam nrog tus nqi nrawm dua nyob rau xyoo tas los no, thiab cov neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb tau mob siab rau nws. . Cov neeg tuaj yeem xav tias yog vim li cas liab sapphire tsis yog ruby, txawm hais tias muaj qhov pom ntawm qhov sov sov ntawm cov xim liab, tab sis nws lub suab zoo dua li lub suab ruby, uas qhia lub ntsej muag ci liab, tab sis tsis nplua nuj heev, tsis tuaj yeem hu ua. ruby.

Thiab ces muaj tus nqi ntawm liab sapphires. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv cov xim sapphire tsev neeg, nws tus nqi tsuas yog thib ob rau Papalacha sapphire, tab sis cov paj yeeb sapphire zoo ntawm kaum tawm txhiab tus las ib carat, tab sis yog cov xim uas pom tseeb xim av, grey, tus nqi ntawd yuav txo qis heev. Peb cov paj yeeb sapphires yog Synthetic gemstone.

Daim duab qhia ntxaws

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  • Sau koj cov lus ntawm no thiab xa tuaj rau peb